Approximately 9 hours of independent work on reading, research and other course requirements in accordance with UMN guidelines (3 hours per week per credit). You can expect to read a combination of textbook chapters, academic articles and non-fiction book chapters. You can also expect to watch videos available online, including, but not limited to, documentaries and movies. Students will be assessed in a variety of ways, including, but not limited to, discussion boards, reflection papers/journals and a final research paper (8-10 pages).